Wash asparagus. Cut spears into lengths that will fit in your chosen jars.
3½ pounds asparagus
Use a vegetable peeler or a sharp paring knife to remove tough scales for larger spears and ends.
For raw pack
Pack spears or pieces into jars as tightly as possible.Cover with boiling water. Leaving a 1-inch headspace.Wipe the jar rims with a damp paper towel.Center warm lid on jar. Screw on the band fingertip tight.Process just as you would for a hot pack.
For hot pack
Set up a large bowl as an ice bath.
Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Add asparagus and blanch for two minutes.
Quickly add the blanched asparagus to the ice bath.
Loosely pack the jars with the blanched asparagus. Add salt, if using.Cover with boiling water, leaving 1-inch headspace.
1 teaspoon salt
Adjust lids. Screw on the band fingertip tight. Add jars to canning pot with spacer rack insert added.
Seal the pressure canner. Turn on the burner. Bring to a boil and allow the pot to vent for a full ten minutes.
After venting, add the weighted or dial gauge pressure regulator. Bring the pressure up to the specified pressure (psi) and maintain it there. See pressure recommendations in the recipe notes below.
Process for the specified times as per the recipe instructions. Always set a timer. (see times in recipe below)
Keep an eye on your pressure and make sure that you do not drop below the specified pressure at any time during the canning process. If your pressure drops below the correct pressure, restart your timer.Once the time is up, remove the pot from the heat source. Let pressure naturally release from the pot. Carefully remove the lid.Allow the jars to sit in the canning pot for about 5 minutes to cool down slowly. Then remove them from the canner with your jar lifter. Place them on a towel on your kitchen counter.
Notes
According to the National Center for Home Food Preservation:You need about 3½ pounds of asparagus per quart jar. About 1 3⁄4 pounds per pint jar.Altitude Adjustment for Canning AsparagusDial Gauge pressure canner Pints – 30 minutes Quarts- 40 minutes0-2000 feet above sea level 11 pounds per square inch2001-4000 feet above sea level 12 psi 4001-6000 feet above sea level 13 psi6000+ feet above sea level 14 psi